Regulations

What is FDP and why does it matter? FDP stands for Maximum Flight Duty Period. It is the longest continuous block of time a pilot may be scheduled to perform…

What are flight‑time limitations (FTL) and why do they matter? Flight‑time limitations, often called duty‑time or crew‑time rules, set the maximum amount of time a pilot may be on duty,…

What the terms mean in everyday operations In Europe, the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) sets the rules that govern how long pilots may be on duty, how much…

Why the 02:00‑04:59 window matters Many industries—healthcare, transportation, manufacturing, and public safety—operate around the clock. Within that 24‑hour cycle, the period from 02:00 to 04:59 is often singled out for…

What are FAA Part 117 and EASA Flight Time Limitations (FTL)? FAA Part 117 is the United States regulation that governs flight‑time limits and rest requirements for airline crew members.…

What is the FTL 2026 amendment and why does it affect charter operators? The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) released the FTL 2026 amendment to the Flight Time Limitations…